A task force committed to supporting the
safety and peace of mind of young people on the internet.
Is being debated in the
Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications.
And I am serving as
chairman.
It has
been 8 years since EMA, a content filtering agency, and 7 years since the
platform “Japan Internet Safety Promotion Association (JISPA)” (a joint effort by industry, academia, and the
government), were established as safety countermeasures for young people on the
internet.
After
that, for a time there was a temporary sense of relief, but immediately after
that the internet underwent a complete change from the perspective of children on the internet. Cell phones changed
into smartphones, content turned to social networking, and the web became an
application. And there are even newer problems coming to the fore.
At the
same time, the government wants all children to study on tablets by 2020. In
other words, their stance changed from saying, “Don’t use them!” to “Use them!”
We also were involved in
advancing this movement. Conversely, there is the issue of promoting this
agenda.
At the beginning of the safety task force,
there was an explanation from the Ministry of Internal Affairs and
Communications.
・94% of
high schoolers, and 46% of middle schoolers have smartphones.
・Filtering
is on 65% of cell phones, and 45% of smartphones.
There
were many perspectives from the committee members.
1) Some examples of things
that were pointed out are, education is the most important counter measure in
literacy, more so than the children there are bigger problems with their
guardians, as well as the matter of how to deal with people who are not very
knowledgeable. There were especially strong opinions concerning the
responsiveness in the classroom.
2) There were several
people who expressed the desire to improve filtering, because they felt that
the settings are too complicated and hard to understand. A sales agent reported
that “It takes 15 minutes just to explain filtering to a customer, so in total
it would take 2 hours to explain everything.” That certainly is a pain, even
the customers would get sick of it.
However, in order to
improve the filtering, it would be necessary to correspond with an OS business
(like Apple or Google). But for just one country to demand an improvement is
probably not enough. This is the most troubling aspect of this matter.
3) Well, based on
countermeasures for literacy and filtering, it would be necessary to readdress
the question of what kind of organization we should pursue, but this is a
difficult question to answer. The number of shareholders and stakeholders in
youth net countermeasures is very high.
Including, third party agencies like EMA and
Japan Internet Safety Promotion Association (JISPA). Providers such as
communication carriers, manufacturers, distributors, SNS, and OS business.
Users such as guardians and schools. Government and the Cabinet Office,
Ministry of Internal Affairs, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Economy,
Consumer Agency, National Police Agency will also be concerned. And each local
government.
This is a countermeasure that involves
hardware and software, and is a global problem, this is a cost sector that does
not yield much benefit when you act independently. The public benefit for
businesses is also high. That being said, how do we redesign it? I will collect
more wisdom from everyone and get back to you.
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